Pain medicine and mental health are closely intertwined, as chronic pain often leads to mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. Persistent pain can make individuals feel hopeless, anxious, and even lead to substance dependence . The relationship is bidirectional: mental health disorders can exacerbate the perception of pain, and chronic pain can worsen mental health conditions
Effective treatment often requires a multidisciplinary approach, combining pharmacological treatments like antidepressants and anticonvulsants with psychotherapies such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) and relaxation techniques. These therapies help manage both the physical sensation of pain and the emotional distress it causes. Understanding and addressing this complex relationship is crucial for improving the quality of life for those affected by chronic pain and mental health issues.