Trauma symptoms can be emotional, cognitive, behavioural, and physical:

Emotional & Psychological

  • Shock, denial, or disbelief
  • Anxiety or panic attacks
  • Depression or sadness
  • Guilt, shame, or self-blame
  • Emotional numbness or detachment

Cognitive

  • Intrusive thoughts or flashbacks
  • Nightmares
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Memory problems

Behavioral

  • Avoidance of reminders of the trauma
  • Withdrawal from social activities
  • Irritability or angry outbursts
  • Risky or self-destructive behavior

Physical

  • Fatigue or exhaustion
  • Insomnia
  • Headaches or stomach aches
  • Racing heart or sweating
Overview Causes